News coverage is information in newspapers, magazines, radio and television about events and issues in a country or region. It is an important source of information for citizens and provides them with a sense of what is happening in their community and the world. The media’s goal is to inform the public, provide a balanced perspective and avoid sensationalism. Increasingly, critics of the media claim that major sources of news favor one party or candidate and are biased in their presentation of the facts.
News media coverage is often local in nature and focuses on regional issues such as crime, business, sports, politics and weather. In addition to national networks, most major television stations have local affiliates that report on issues and events closer to home. These stations often air news before or after network programming.
During major events, such as terrorist attacks or natural disasters, many sources will focus on the tragedy and sensationalize the situation. This can cause significant stress for individuals who are exposed to this information. Don Grant, PhD, an executive director of Newport Academy treatment center in California, has seen this firsthand. Teenagers and young adults who have developed post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after being exposed to news coverage of these tragedies often struggle with anxiety, depression and low self-esteem.
To help counteract the negative effects of news coverage, it is helpful to consciously examine one’s own personal reaction to certain stories and the way in which they are presented. It is also a good idea to try to avoid sources with hidden biases or motives.