People from other countries who are unable to return home because they fear persecution because of their political beliefs, religious faith, or membership in a social group can seek asylum in the United States. In the past, people have been granted asylum when they were able to prove that their persecution was real and not merely hypothetical.
If you are granted asylum, the law requires that you be a “responsible person,” meaning that you do not pose a threat to other members of society or to national security. Your case will be reviewed regularly, and you must provide new information about your situation if it has changed. In some cases, your status may be revoked.
When you apply for asylum, you will be interviewed by an asylum officer. During the interview, you will be asked to explain why you believe that your country of origin is unsafe for you. The interview can last a few hours, and it is important to be prepared.
It is best to bring an interpreter with you, especially if your interview is in a language other than English. The interpreter must be a trusted individual, who will translate your words accurately and keep your information confidential. The asylum officer will also call their own interpreter on the phone, to make sure that everything they are hearing is accurate. This interpreter will stay silent most of the time, and only speak if the asylum officer asks them to or if it is necessary for you to understand their questions.